Chapter 5 images: sources
Chapter 5 images: sources
Licences are as stated on each file's source page. Items marked fair use (book and paper figures, the Climate Action Tracker chart) are used for teaching and commentary.
| File | Shows | Maker, date | Licence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
caracalla-portrait-met.jpg | Marble portrait head of Caracalla, Metropolitan Museum of Art | Roman, 212–217 CE; Met photo | CC0 | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Marble_portrait_of_the_emperor_Caracalla_MET_DP333080.jpg |
rude-depart-des-volontaires-1792.jpg | Le Départ des volontaires de 1792 ("La Marseillaise"), François Rude's relief on the Arc de Triomphe, Paris | Sculpture Rude, 1833–36; photo Jebulon, 2013 | CC0 | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Le_D%C3%A9part_des_Volontaires_(La_Marseillaise)_par_Rude,_Arc_de_Triomphe_Etoile_Paris.jpg |
france-communes-patois-1863.png | Map of France by department: share of communes not speaking French, 1863 school survey (Archives nationales F17 3160, cited in Weber, Peasants into Frenchmen). Darkest: almost all communes non-French-speaking | Redrawn by XIIIfromTOKYO from the 1863 data | CC BY-SA 4.0 | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:France_-_Communes_parlant_patois,_1863.png |
london-crowds-war-declared-1914.jpg | Crowds outside Buckingham Palace cheering the King after the declaration of war, August 1914 (IWM Q 81832) | Unknown photographer, 1914 | Public domain | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Outbreak_of_the_First_World_War,_1914_Q81832.jpg |
newspaper-room-seattle-1910.jpg | Men reading newspapers on stands in the Newspaper Room, Seattle Carnegie Central Library | Romans Photographic Company, ca. 1910 | Public domain | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Men_reading_in_Seattle_Central_Library_Newspaper_Room,_ca._1910_-_DPLA_-_99ccda3cc1832f0316ed47efcd91b578.jpg |
henrich-fig-1-6-passengers-dilemma-map.jpg | Fig. 1.6: universalistic answers to the Passenger's Dilemma by country | Joseph Henrich, The WEIRDest People in the World, 2020 | Fair use | Henrich, The WEIRDest People in the World (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2020), fig. 1.6 |
henrich-fig-7-1-church-exposure-map.jpg | Fig. 7.1: years of exposure to the Western Church (papal bishoprics), Europe's regions, 500–1500 CE; Carolingian borders and Iron Curtain marked | Henrich, 2020 | Fair use | Henrich, The WEIRDest People in the World (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2020), fig. 7.1 |
henrich-fig-6-7-cousin-marriage-universalism.jpg | Fig. 6.7: cousin marriage against universalism (Passenger's Dilemma), by country | Henrich, 2020 | Fair use | Henrich, The WEIRDest People in the World (Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2020), fig. 6.7 |
guild-houses-graslei-ghent.jpg | The Graslei, Ghent: medieval and early modern guild houses on the Leie (incl. the Free Boatmen's guild house) | Photo Martinvl, 2014 | CC BY-SA 4.0 | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Graslei_Ghent.jpg |
magna-carta-1215-bl.jpg | Magna Carta, 1215 exemplification, British Library Cotton MS Augustus II.106 | 1215; British Library | CC0 | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Magna_Carta_(1215)_-_BL_Cotton_MS_Augustus_II_106.jpg |
philosophical-transactions-vol1-1665.jpg | Title page of Philosophical Transactions, vol. 1 (1665–66). The volume title page, not the first issue's | Henry Oldenburg (ed.), 1666 | CC BY 4.0 (as stated on Commons) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Philosophical_Transactions_Volume_1_frontispiece.jpg |
ozone-hole-1979-2023-nasa.png | Antarctic ozone on the day of the 2023 minimum, with the yearly minimum ozone 1979–2023 plotted across it (last frame of the animation) | NASA Scientific Visualization Studio, 2023; data NASA Ozone Watch | Public domain (NASA; SVS page gives no licence, NASA media are not copyrighted) | https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/31253/ |
cfc11-emissions-montzka-2021.png | Fig. 4: observation-based global CFC-11 emissions 2000–2019 vs expected: the decline, the rise after 2012, the fall in 2019 (two estimation methods, a and b) | Montzka et al., "A decline in global CFC-11 emissions during 2018−2019", Nature 590, 428–432 (2021) | Fair use (no open licence on the article page) | https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03260-5 |
cat-thermometer-2025.png | CAT thermometer: warming by 2100 under current policies (+2.6 °C), targets and pledges, November 2025 update | Climate Action Tracker (Climate Analytics and NewClimate Institute), 2025 | All rights reserved; fair use | https://climateactiontracker.org/global/cat-thermometer/ |
nuclear-warhead-stockpiles-owid.png | Estimated nuclear warhead stockpiles by country and world, 1945–2026: peak ~70,000 in 1986, ~12,000 now | Our World in Data, data Federation of American Scientists (2026) | CC BY 4.0 | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/nuclear-warhead-stockpiles-lines |
ai-training-compute-epoch.png | Training compute of notable AI models, 2010–2024, trend 4.1×/year | Epoch AI, 2024 | CC BY 4.0 | https://epoch.ai/blog/training-compute-of-frontier-ai-models-grows-by-4-5x-per-year |
colonial-empires-1914-map.png | World map of empires and colonies in 1914, coloured by empire | Andrew0921, 2010 | CC BY 3.0 | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:World_1914_empires_colonies_territory.PNG |
welsh-note-1879.png | "Y Welsh Note": a crying schoolboy wearing the Welsh Not, from the Welsh children's magazine Trysorfa y Plant | Unknown illustrator, October 1879 | Public domain | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:%22Y_Welsh_Note%22._Trysorfa_y_Plant.png |
ho-chi-minh-ba-dinh-1945.jpg | The platform in Ba Đình Square, Hanoi, 2 September 1945, where Ho Chi Minh read the declaration of independence | Unknown photographer, 1945 | Public domain (Vietnam) | https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ba_Dinh_Square_September_2nd,_1945.jpg |
state-vs-nation.svg | Diagram: the same villages tied upward to a king (a state) and to each other (a nation) | Seeds of Renaissance, 2026 | Ours | Drawn for this chapter |
henrich-chain.svg | Diagram: Henrich's chain, Church marriage rules to guilds, towns, courts and markets, with the evidence on each link | Seeds of Renaissance, 2026, from Henrich (2020) | Ours | Drawn for this chapter |
montreal-vs-kyoto.svg | Diagram: Montreal against Kyoto on four features | Seeds of Renaissance, 2026 | Ours | Drawn for this chapter |
shared-fridge.svg | Illustration: an office fridge of strangers' milk, with a note on the door | Seeds of Renaissance, 2026 | Ours | Drawn for this chapter |